Malaysia Guide: Everything You Need To Know Before Your Holiday

Malaysia offers beaches, rainforests, diving, rich flora and fauna, trekking, tea plantations, great food, diverse culture, friendly people, and low prices. As one of the most developed countries in Southeast Asia, Malaysia is perfect for independent travel. To ensure a hassle-free trip, we’ve put together a comprehensive guide to everything you need to know to plan your holiday.

Malaysia Guide: Menu

1. ARRIVAL TO MALAYSIA

2. WHEN TO GO TO MALAYSIA

3. VACCINATION AND HEALTH

4. CURRENCY, WITHDRAWALS, BARGAINING, TIPS, PRICES

5. CULTURE, RELIGION, SAFETY, LANGUAGE

6. SIM AND INTERNET
7. MALAYSIAN FOOD, WHERE TO EAT, FOOD SAFETY
8. TRANSPORT OPTIONS IN MALAYSIA

9. ACCOMMODATION IN MALAYSIA
10. MUST VISIT PLACES IN MALAYSIA
11. WHAT IS AND ISN’T PROHIBITED IN MALAYSIA
12. 15 FAQ ABOUT MALAYSIA

Arrival to Malaysia

Petronas Twin Towers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
While Kuala Lumpur’s Merdeka 118 is becoming the city’s new landmark, the Petronas Twin Towers continue to stand as enduring symbols of Malaysia.

To enjoy the beauty of Malaysia, you have to come here first. What are the entry procedures and how long can you stay?

Flights to Malaysia

The most common place to arrive in Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur. You can search for tickets via Skyscanner, but it’s best to buy your ticket directly from an airline. Popular airlines include Qatar Airways, Saudia, Etihad, Emirates or Turkish Airlines.

An interesting alternative is to fly to Singapore, which is also worth a visit. From there, you can travel to Malaysia by air or bus with a stop in Melaka. Another option is to fly to Bangkok and connect Thailand with Malaysia, offering a unique travel experience.

Visa and entry requirements for Malaysia

Upon arrival in Malaysia, you will go through immigration and receive a 90-day tourist permit. While most visitors do not need to apply for a visa, requirements vary depending on your country of citizenship. Always check the entry requirements in advance based on your nationality.

All non-Malaysians and non-residents are now required to fill out the Malaysia Digital Arrival Card (MDAC) before each entry into the country, regardless of your departure location or citizenship. This form must be completed for each entry, including when returning from a short trip to Singapore, Thailand or Indonesia.

Another randomly checked condition is proof of leaving Malaysia after the expiry of the period of stay.

Long-term stay in Malaysia

More and more people are coming to Southeast Asia to escape the harsh winter. Malaysia offers ideal conditions for this: you receive a 90-day stamp on entry. After 90 days, you can visit Thailand for at least a week, then return to Malaysia for another 90 days. This allows you to stay for up to 6 months in total.

Please note that this procedure, commonly referred to as a visa run, is intended only to extend your holiday. It is not a guide for a long-term stay, for which you must obtain a proper visa.

You can obtain several types of visas in Malaysia, such as student, work, spouse or MM2H visas. Information on each type of visa can be obtained through the Immigration Department or one of the agencies that specialise in visas.

When to go to Malaysia

Two things are crucial for choosing when to go to Malaysia – the weather and public holidays. When and where to go so that you don’t get rained on the whole holiday, encounter crowds of tourists or closed restaurants?

Weather in Malaysia

Malaysia blends the modern world with traditional and cultural diversity, making it a unique and fascinating place to explore.

None of us can control the weather. Even during the monsoon season, there can be sunny days, and it can rain during the dry season. However, some areas are generally unsuitable to visit during certain months. Fortunately, Malaysia is a large country, so you can travel year-round by choosing a suitable location.

East coast of the Malay Peninsula (Perhentian and Tioman Islands)

The rainy season on the east coast, including Perhentian and Tioman Islands, runs from November to the end of February. During this period, most accommodations, restaurants, services, and shops are closed. We do not recommend visiting during this time due to limited services and potential disruptions in boat operations, making travel to and from the islands difficult. Showers may occur before and after the monsoon season, but the best chance for sunny, rain-free weather is from April to September.

West coast of the Malay Peninsula (Langkawi and Penang Islands)

The rainy season officially runs from May to the end of November, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring from July to October. Even during this period, you can visit Langkawi and Penang. In Langkawi, the rainy season provides the perfect opportunity for surfing, while Penang offers plenty of sights where rain is no obstacle. During the transitional months of April, May, June, October and November, there are usually shorter showers, though it can rain for several days at a time. From December to the end of March, it hardly rains at all, ensuring a pleasant holiday.

Malay Peninsula

Mainland Malaysia is affected by the east or west monsoon throughout the year. In Kuala Lumpur, this means it rains more or less year-round, usually with quick but intense rainfall in the early evening. The heaviest rainfall can be expected from spring to autumn.

However, the weather also depends on the location. For example, the mountainous Cameron Highlands are characterized by cooler weather and rain throughout the year. Taman Negara National Park is then affected by the northeast monsoon and the rains are heaviest from November to February.

Borneo

Borneo, the third-largest island in the world, is known for its rainforests, mountains and beaches. As you might expect, the rainfall here is unpredictable and varies depending on whether you are in the mountains or lowlands, and which part of Borneo you are in. Generally, the rainy season runs from December to February, while the dry season lasts from May to October.

Summary

As you can see, the weather varies across different parts of Malaysia, allowing you to choose destinations throughout the year to suit your preferences. Your choice also depends on what you expect from your holiday. If you’re interested in exploration and nature, the rains can be beneficial, making the countryside lush green and the waterfalls full. However, if you want to swim and enjoy the sunshine, select destinations where it doesn’t rain during your visit.

Holidays in Malaysia

Holidays don’t just bring restrictions. During Ramadhan, for example, you can enjoy a variety of foods that are not typically available, such as those found at Ramadhan bazaars, street stalls, or Ramadhan buffet dinners.

The Malaysian calendar is packed with public holidays. Besides the smaller ones, several major holidays come with restrictions. During these times, flights are more expensive, and buses, boats, trains and accommodations must be booked in advance. Everywhere can be crowded or closed. Below, we’ve listed the main holidays. For a full list of public holidays click here, for a list of school holidays click here.

Holidays do not necessarily mean restrictions. With good planning, you can make the most of them and experience the local culture from a different perspective.

Christmas and New Year

Although neither Christmas nor New Year is a typical holiday for the major ethnic groups, the end of the year is celebrated by everyone. These dates are particularly popular with foreign visitors, resulting in higher prices for accommodations, flights, and services such as car rentals. If you plan to visit during this period, be sure to make your reservations well in advance.

Chinese New Year

Chinese New Year, known as the Spring Festival, is one of the most significant celebrations for the Chinese community in Malaysia. Marking the start of the lunar new year, it typically falls between January and February. The festivities last for 15 days, filled with vibrant traditions such as lion and dragon dances, family reunions and the giving of red packets (ang pao) for good luck. Streets and homes are adorned with red lanterns and decorations, symbolizing prosperity and happiness. In cities like Kuala Lumpur and Penang, the celebrations are especially grand, featuring parades, fireworks and cultural performances, making it a festive time for both locals and tourists to enjoy.

Deepavali

Deepavali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a major celebration for the Indian community in Malaysia. Usually falling between October and November, it marks the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. The festivities include lighting oil lamps, creating colorful rangoli designs and exchanging sweets and gifts. Temples and homes are decorated, and special prayers are conducted. In cities like Kuala Lumpur and Penang, vibrant street markets, cultural performances and fireworks add to the joyous atmosphere. Deepavali is a time for family gatherings, delicious feasts, and embracing the rich cultural heritage, making it a truly enchanting celebration for everyone.

Ramadhan

Ramadhan, the holy month of fasting for Muslims, is a significant period in Malaysia, marked by devotion, reflection and community. During this month, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, refraining from food, drink and other physical needs. The evenings come alive with bustling bazaars offering a variety of traditional delicacies for iftar, the meal to break the fast. Mosques are filled with worshippers for special nightly prayers called Tarawih. The atmosphere is one of generosity and togetherness, with many engaging in charitable activities. Cities like Kuala Lumpur and Penang host vibrant markets and events, making Ramadhan a spiritually enriching and culturally immersive experience for locals and visitors alike.

There are no restrictions for tourists or non-Muslims, but it is advisable to respect the culture and avoid eating, drinking or smoking on the street during Ramadan. In areas with a strong Muslim community, local restaurants may be closed. However, in touristy places such as Langkawi, you will always find some Western restaurants or chains open.

Hari Raya Aidilfitri

Hari Raya Aidilfitri, also known as Eid al-Fitr, marks the end of Ramadan and is one of the most important celebrations for Muslims in Malaysia. The festival begins with special prayers at mosques, followed by festive gatherings with family and friends. Homes are decorated, and traditional dishes like ketupat, rendang, and lemang are prepared. The tradition of seeking forgiveness and giving duit raya (money packets) to children adds to the festive spirit. Open houses, where friends and neighbors of all backgrounds are invited to share in the celebrations, are a hallmark of Malaysian hospitality during this joyous occasion.

As Malaysia is about 65% Muslim, Hari Raya Aidilfitri is one of the biggest festivals in the country. During this holiday, locals travel home to visit their families (called balik kampung), resulting in traffic jams, especially in big cities. Train, bus, and boat services are usually sold out as well. Therefore, it is ideal to arrange all tickets in advance or avoid traveling during the holidays.

Hari Raya Aidiladha

Hari Raya Aidiladha, also known as Eid al-Adha or the Festival of Sacrifice, is the second most important Islamic holiday in Malaysia after Hari Raya Aidilfitri. It commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son in obedience to God. The celebration includes special prayers at mosques and the ritual sacrifice of livestock, with the meat distributed to family, friends, and the needy. It is a time for reflection, charity, and community. Families gather to share festive meals and perform acts of kindness. Hari Raya Aidiladha showcases Malaysia’s rich cultural and religious diversity, bringing people together in a spirit of compassion and gratitude.

Hari Raya Aidiladha is typically not associated with as much travel as Hari Raya Aidilfitri. However, we recommend booking all types of transfers early during this holiday as well.

LIMA (Langkawi only)

The Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace (LIMA) exhibition is held biennially on Langkawi Island (next in 2025). Prices, especially for last-minute accommodations, are significantly higher, and the island becomes extremely crowded. Expect heavy traffic jams, particularly around the airport and from the airport towards Cenang Beach — this period is busier than all previous holidays combined. Unless your visit coincides with the air show, we recommend avoiding this date.

Vaccination and health

Cameron Highlands, Malaysia
Malaysia not only offers captivating sights and a diverse multicultural society but also boasts incredible natural beauty.

There are no compulsory vaccinations for Malaysia. Recommended travel essentials include vaccinations against Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and tetanus. Rabies and dengue fever vaccinations are optional; however, prevention methods such as using local repellents containing citronella and wearing appropriate clothing to avoid mosquito bites are effective. It’s also crucial to avoid feeding or touching monkeys and other wild animals.

The yellow fever vaccination is mandatory if you have previously visited or reside in countries where the disease is endemic. We advise consulting your doctor, who understands your medical history, for personalized vaccination recommendations.

Currency, withdrawals, bargaining, tips, prices

One of the main things you will be dealing with on your holiday is finances, so what is the currency in Malaysia, where do you get it and what about tipping and bargaining?

Currency

In Malaysia, payment is in Malaysian Ringgit, abbreviated MYR or RM. Banknotes are worth RM 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100. Coins come in denominations of 0.5, 10, 20 and 50 sen. Watch out for the RM10 and RM20 notes, which are visually similar. Payments in other currencies are generally not accepted, but you may encounter exceptions at tourist sites where you can pay in EUR or USD, but the exchange rate is usually unfavourable.

Where to get Malaysian ringgit

You can withdraw money from ATMs in Malaysia or bring EUR or USD to exchange locally. Money changers are readily available in tourist areas, offering fair exchange rates in most cases. Typically, the least favorable rates are found at airports and hotels.

ATM withdrawals from banks incur a fee of RM1, but other ATM operators may charge up to RM15 per transaction. The maximum withdrawal limit is RM1,500; if you need more, you can make multiple withdrawals. Note that ATMs and card payments may not be available late at night, typically from 3:00 AM to 6:00 AM. In remote locations like the Perhentian Islands, ATMs may be scarce, so it’s advisable to carry sufficient cash in advance.

Cash versus card

Paying by card is widespread in Malaysia, but cash remains the preferred method at smaller stalls, shops, and local eateries.

Another option is the Touch n Go electronic wallet, which offers additional features like paying tolls or parking (although not all tolls accept the app; some still require a physical card).

Bargaining

Nasi Lemak is one of Malaysia's most traditional dishes, so you definitely can't miss it during your visit. Want to learn more about Malaysian cuisine? Join us on a Food Tour!
Nasi Lemak is one of Malaysia’s most traditional dishes, so you definitely can’t miss it during your visit. Want to learn more about Malaysian cuisine? Join us on a Food Tour!

Prices of goods and services are generally low in Malaysia, even in tourist destinations. Prices are typically displayed transparently, and locals are generally honest—few will overcharge simply because you’re a tourist. That said, haggling is not usually recommended. The only exception is when someone offers obviously overpriced goods or services, which can sometimes occur in places like Chinatown in Kuala Lumpur.

Tips

Local restaurants generally do not expect tips, whereas in more upscale restaurants and bars, tipping around 5 to 10% is discretionary and based on satisfaction. Many locals typically round up the bill or leave a small amount of change.

Culture, religion, safety, language

Malaysia is a multicultural country of which its people are very proud, and conflicts arising from different cultures and religions are virtually non-existent. What is the composition of the population, what to expect in terms of religion, what is the security situation in Malaysia, and how do you get along here?

Culture

Malaysia’s culture is a vibrant blend of diverse ethnic groups, including Malays, Chinese, Indians, and indigenous tribes like the Orang Asli and those of Borneo. This multiculturalism is evident in the mix of traditions, languages, and practices that coexist harmoniously. Tourists benefit from this diversity by experiencing a rich tapestry of culinary delights, from Malay, Chinese, Indian and indigenous cuisines. They can also explore traditional arts such as batik, songket and wayang kulit, offering insights into Malaysia’s artistic heritage. The warm hospitality, known as muhibah, ensures visitors feel welcomed and valued in a culturally rich environment.

Religion

The largest ethnic group in Malaysia is Malay, predominantly practicing Islam, which constitutes about 65% of the population. Malaysia is known as a Muslim-majority country, with other significant religions including Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism, and Christianity also practiced.

Islam in Malaysia is characterized by its tolerant and open-minded approach. While there are no religious restrictions specifically imposed on tourists, it is advisable to respect local customs. For example, it’s courteous not to wear swimsuits in restaurants away from the beach, refrain from eating in public during Ramadan, and adhere to a modest dress code when visiting rural areas or religious sites.

The Islamic practice of veiling is typically observed only in mosques, where women are required to wear long skirts or trousers, long sleeves, and cover their hair, while men are expected to wear short-sleeved shirts and long trousers. At attractions like the Masjid Jamek in Kuala Lumpur, appropriate attire is usually provided before entering.

Similar modest dress codes apply when visiting temples and other sacred sites, where covering shoulders and legs is often required. Visitors can often rent appropriate clothing at these locations.

Overall, Southeast Asian countries tend to be more conservative than Western countries, irrespective of religion. For instance, it’s considered inappropriate for men to be shirtless in public, and such attire may increase the risk of accidents, especially when riding scooters (a common sight in Langkawi). Public displays of affection should also be toned down.

Ultimately, as a tourist, you’re not bound by local rules, but showing respect for cultural norms is appreciated.

Safety

Malaysia offers a safe environment for tourists with low violent crime rates and reliable tourism infrastructure. Scams targeting tourists, common in some other Asian countries, are uncommon here. Solo travelers, including female travelers, generally find Malaysia safe to explore. It’s advisable to exercise basic precautions such as staying in well-lit areas at night, keeping valuables secure and being cautious on roads. Overall, Malaysia provides a welcoming and secure experience for all kind of travelers.

Language

Despite being a Muslim-majority country, Malaysia offers religious freedom, ensuring diversity and abundant opportunities for visitors to explore.
Despite being a Muslim-majority country, Malaysia offers religious freedom, ensuring diversity and abundant opportunities for visitors to explore.

Malaysia is a linguistically diverse country where Malay and English serve as the primary languages for communication, especially in urban areas and tourist destinations. Alongside these, Chinese dialects such as Mandarin, Cantonese, and Hokkien are prevalent among the Malaysian Chinese community, while Tamil is spoken by the Indian community. Additionally, various indigenous languages thrive among the Orang Asli in Peninsular Malaysia and diverse ethnic groups in Malaysian Borneo, enriching Malaysia’s cultural fabric with a wide array of linguistic traditions. This multilingual environment enhances the travel experience by offering insights into different cultures and facilitating communication with locals across the country.

While not necessary, learning a few basic Malay phrases (like greetings and common expressions) can enhance the travel experience and show respect for the local language and culture.

Bahasa Melayu is known for its simplicity, even when translated into English. Don’t be surprised if locals communicate directly without elaborate phrases like “please could you” or “would it be possible.” This straightforward approach is a cultural norm, not disrespect.

SIM and Internet

Local SIM cards are widely available across Malaysia, often cheaper in cities than at airports. For example, you can buy a SIM card with unlimited internet for RM18 per week or RM45 per month at 7/11 outlets. Both plans include unlimited hotspot usage. You can also purchase a SIM card only, then top up credit and select your desired package through your provider’s mobile app.

Keep in mind that not all operators offer unlimited hotspot, so it’s wise to check what’s included in your package beforehand. Some plans may involve data splitting, where specific amounts are allocated to apps like WhatsApp, Messenger, YouTube, and web browsing.

Except for remote areas such as jungles, border regions, and smaller islands, Malaysia generally boasts good signal coverage suitable for work and large data transfers. Most hotels and restaurants also offer standard Wi-Fi services.

Malaysian food, where to eat, food safety

In Malaysia, you’ll encounter a delightful mix of diverse cuisines. From Malaysian and Chinese to Indian, Japanese, Korean, Arabic, Indonesian and Thai in the north, the variety is extensive. A bustling restaurant is a reliable marker of quality that rarely disappoints.

Don’t hesitate to explore street food, known for its relative hygiene and minimal healthy risks. Nasi Campur restaurants are popular and affordable, allowing you to choose from a variety of dishes.

Malay cuisine is often spicy, but exceptions like Nasi Ayam (chicken with rice) exist, and you can always request a “no spicy” or “no chili” version (“tak pedas” or simply “no pedas” in Malay).

Ice is typically made from drinking water, ensuring safety in beverages. Bottled water in restaurants is also safe, but tap water isn’t potable.

For those interested in delving deeper into Malaysian cuisine, our article Malaysian cuisine: a variety to delight your taste buds provides further insights. Additionally, our Langkawi Food Tour offers an immersive experience, including visits to the night market, dinner spots, Cenang Street and food trucks, ensuring you discover great local flavors and gain essential insights for your stay.

Transport options in Malaysia

Malaysia boasts a well-developed infrastructure and an extensive, affordable public transport network. Air conditioning is ubiquitous, so having a sweater or scarf handy is advisable. For comfort, longer pants and closed-toe shoes are suitable.

During peak periods (as mentioned above), it’s better to purchase tickets in advance. You can conveniently search and buy tickets for various connections through platforms like 12GoAsia or Easybook websites.

Buses

Malaysia’s bus network is extensive and serves as a crucial mode of transportation for both intercity and intracity travel. Various bus operators provide services ranging from budget options to more luxurious coaches. Buses connect major cities, towns, and even remote areas, offering flexibility and accessibility across the country.

For intercity travel, buses are equipped with amenities such as air conditioning, reclining seats and sometimes onboard entertainment. Operators like Transnasional, Plusliner and others run frequent routes between popular destinations like Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Malacca and more.

Booking bus tickets is convenient through online platforms like 12GoAsia or Easybook, and direct from bus company websites. Tickets can also be purchased at bus terminals or through travel agencies. It’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons to secure seats, as buses can fill up quickly.

Safety standards are generally good, though travelers should exercise caution and keep valuables secure, especially on night buses or in crowded areas.

Overall, Malaysia’s bus network provides an affordable, reliable and widely used option for both locals and tourists exploring the diverse landscapes and cities of the country.

Trains

Langkawi beckons with its beautiful long beaches, breathtaking sunsets, and a wide range of activities for everyone. Explore the Langkawi guide here.

Malaysia’s railway network, managed by Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB), offers both intercity and commuter services across the peninsula. Intercity travel includes the fast Electric Train Service (ETS) between Kuala Lumpur, Ipoh, and Penang, alongside diesel trains servicing other routes (KTM intercity). Commuter trains, known as KTM Komuter, operate within urban areas like Kuala Lumpur.

Booking tickets is straightforward through KTMB’s website, at stations, or via platforms like 12GoAsia or Easybook. Trains provide varying comfort levels, with air-conditioned coaches on ETS and basic facilities on KTM Intercity diesel trains. Safety is generally good, though delays can occur during peak periods or adverse weather.

Future plans include expanding the network, such as the East Coast Rail Link (ECRL), aiming to enhance connectivity across Malaysia. Overall, Malaysia’s railway system offers a reliable and scenic means of travel between major cities and urban centers.

Boats

Boats play a crucial role in Malaysia’s transportation network, particularly for connecting islands and coastal areas with limited road access. Information about boat connections to islands is readily available online. Tickets can be purchased at ports, online in advance, or through accommodations and local agencies, depending on availability. Online bookings can be made through platforms like 12GoAsia or Easybook or directly on ferry companies’ websites.

For details on transportation methods to and from Langkawi, click here.

Flights

In Malaysia, several airlines operate both domestic and international flights. The major airlines include:

  • Malaysia Airlines: The national carrier, offering extensive domestic and international routes.
  • AirAsia: A low-cost carrier known for its extensive network across Asia and beyond.
  • Batik Air: Another popular choice for domestic and regional flights, known for competitive pricing and service.
  • Firefly: Focuses on domestic routes within Peninsular Malaysia and regional connections.
  • Scoot: Operates flights from Malaysia to various destinations in Asia and beyond, often as part of its broader network with Singapore Airlines.

Air connections between cities in Malaysia are frequent and generally affordable. It’s advisable to purchase tickets about one to two months in advance, except during holidays or promotional periods. For booking convenience, platforms like Skyscanner can be used to compare prices, but it’s recommended to finalize your purchase directly through the airline’s official website.

Taxi and Grab

In Malaysia, travelers have convenient options for transportation through traditional taxis and the Grab ride-hailing service. Taxis are commonly found in cities and tourist spots, operating on meters with fares to be confirmed upfront. Meanwhile, Grab offers a modern alternative with fixed pricing and cashless transactions via its app. Both services are widely available, ensuring easy access for exploring urban areas and traveling between destinations across the country. Alternatively, you can use the MyCar or Air Asia app in addition to Grab.

Scooter and car rental

A great way to explore Malaysia’s attractions at your own pace and with flexibility is by using a scooter for shorter trips or a car for longer distances.

Traffic in Malaysia is less chaotic and hazardous compared to countries like Vietnam. However, always exercise caution, drive on the left and adhere to safe driving practices. Never ride a scooter without a helmet, ensure you have quality travel insurance and possess an international driving license for scooter or car.

When refueling at petrol stations, remember to pay first before filling up. Petrol is affordable at RM2.02 per liter, while diesel, commonly used in vans, costs RM3.47 per liter.

Here are approximate refueling costs:

  • Scooter, half tank: RM3
  • Scooter, full tank: RM5 – RM6
  • Car, half tank: RM50
  • Car, full tank: RM100 – RM120

If you overpay, return to the counter for a refund of the excess amount.

Some gas stations accept card payments directly at the pump, requiring a RM200 deposit. The deposit is refunded immediately after refueling, with the actual fuel charge deducted.

Toll fees are applicable on highways. While some toll gates in Kuala Lumpur accept card payments, most require a physical Touch n Go card, which you can purchase and top up at gas stations or at toll gates, but cash only!

Car with driver and private tours

Ipoh may be a smaller sibling of Penang, but it has much to offer. If you enjoy history, street art, culture, and delicious food, be sure to visit for at least one night.

Hiring a car with a driver or booking private tours in Malaysia provides travelers with convenience and local expertise. It allows you to explore the country comfortably without the hassle of driving and navigation. Drivers often double as knowledgeable guides, offering insights into local attractions, culture and cuisine. Private tours can be customized to suit your interests, whether you’re exploring urban highlights, cultural sites or natural wonders. It’s a popular choice for those seeking flexibility and personalized experiences while visiting destinations like Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Langkawi and the Malaysian Borneo states.

If you want hire a car with driver or book a private tour, you can search for local businesses on Instagram or Facebook. You can also get personal recommendations in various Facebook groups for travelers, such as Malaysia Travel. To book private tours in Langkawi, you can contact us directly.

Accommodation in Malaysia

Accommodation options in Malaysia cater to all budgets, ranging from affordable hostels starting at approximately RM15 per person per night, to private apartments, houses, campsites, motels, family guesthouses, and luxurious hotels. This extensive range ensures there’s something suitable for every traveler.

Popular booking platforms such as Agoda and Booking offer a diverse selection, while Airbnb is well-known for not only lodging but also for local experiences with knowledgeable guides. While it’s generally not necessary to book accommodation in advance (though recommended for convenience), exceptions apply during holidays and peak seasons.

For longer stays, arranging accommodation upon arrival often results in lower monthly rental rates compared to booking through online portals.

A tourist tax of RM10 per night is applicable for private rooms, typically paid locally during check-in.

Must visit places in Malaysia

Malaysia offers a wealth of wonderful places to visit, making it challenging to decide where to go first. To help narrow down your options, consider factors like the season (rainy versus dry), your interests (sightseeing, relaxation, nature, cities), and the duration of your stay.

From our experience, we recommend adopting the motto “less is more.” Constantly moving from place to place can consume time, money and energy. Instead, staying longer in one location allows for deeper exploration and a richer experience. For a vacation lasting 2 to 3 weeks, aim to visit 3 to 6 destinations.

However, we understand the allure of seeing as much as possible. Enjoy the adventure, but be mindful not to overplan, as unexpected circumstances like flight or bus delays can occur.

Now, what are the most famous must-visit places in Malaysia?

20 must-visit places in Malaysia

These destinations showcase Malaysia’s diverse attractions, from bustling cities and historical sites to stunning islands and lush rainforests, making it a must-visit country for any traveler.

Cities of Malaysia

Malaysia boasts vibrant cities that blend rich cultural heritage with modernity. From Kuala Lumpur’s iconic skyline and bustling markets to the colonial charm of Georgetown in Penang, each city offers unique experiences ranging from historic landmarks to diverse culinary delights.

Kuala Lumpur

The capital city of Malaysia, known for the iconic Petronas Twin Towers, bustling markets, and vibrant nightlife. Attractions include the Batu Caves, a significant Hindu religious site with impressive caves and a towering statue of Lord Murugan, the Kuala Lumpur Tower (Menara KL), and the vibrant Bukit Bintang shopping district. Kuala Lumpur offers a blend of modernity and tradition, with diverse cultural experiences and excellent shopping opportunities.

Penang

An island state famous for its UNESCO-listed George Town, street art, and delicious street food. It’s a cultural melting pot with a rich history, colonial architecture, and renowned cuisine, making it a must-visit for foodies and history enthusiasts. In addition to them, Penang also has beaches where you can relax after days full of exploring.

Malacca

A historic city with a blend of Portuguese, Dutch and British colonial architecture and a rich cultural heritage. Offers a glimpse into Malaysia’s colonial past with sites like A Famosa, St. Paul’s Hill and the lively Jonker Street.

Ipoh

A city in Perak, known for its colonial architecture, cave temples, and delicious food. Offers a mix of history, culture, and cuisine, with highlights like the Ipoh Old Town, Kellie’s Castle, and famous Ipoh white coffee.

Kuching

The capital city of Sarawak on the island of Borneo, Kuching is known for its vibrant waterfront, historic sites and cultural diversity. Key attractions include the Sarawak Museum, Fort Margherita and the Cat Museum. It’s also an excellent base for exploring the natural wonders of Borneo, including the Bako National Park and Semenggoh Wildlife Centre. Kuching is also home to the annual Rainforest World Music Festival.

Johor Bahru

The southernmost city in Malaysia, located just across the causeway from Singapore. It’s known for its theme parks, including Legoland Malaysia and Hello Kitty Town, shopping districts and the impressive Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque.

Genting Highlands

A hill resort with a casino, theme parks, and entertainment facilities, located just outside Kuala Lumpur. Offers a cool mountain retreat with various entertainment options, from theme parks and shopping malls to casino gaming and live shows.

Kota Kinabalu

The capital of Sabah, located on the island of Borneo, offering access to Mount Kinabalu and beautiful sunsets over the South China Sea. Gateway to Kinabalu Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site and renowned for its vibrant night market and seafood.

Taiping

Taiping is a historic town located in Perak, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, serene lake gardens, and abundant rainforests. It was once the capital of Perak and has retained much of its old-world charm. Key attractions include the Taiping Lake Gardens, one of the oldest in Malaysia, the Taiping Zoo and the historic colonial buildings along Kota Road.

Islands and beaches of Malaysia

While Langkawi is primarily known for its islands and beaches, you’ll also discover a variety of activities that delve into the local culture, making it a destination suitable for everyone. Photo is from Mengkuang Workshop.

Malaysia’s islands and beaches offer idyllic escapes with pristine sands, turquoise waters, and lush tropical landscapes. From the tranquil shores of Langkawi and the adventurous diving spots of Sipadan to the cultural charm of Pangkor Island, each destination promises relaxation and exploration amidst natural beauty.

Langkawi

An archipelago of 99 islands known for its stunning beaches, clear waters, and the Langkawi Sky Bridge. Ideal for beach lovers and adventure seekers, offering activities like snorkeling, diving, hiking and cable car rides for breathtaking views. For more information about Langkawi click here.

Perhentian Islands

A group of islands known for their crystal-clear waters, coral reefs and marine life. A paradise for diving, snorkeling, and relaxing on pristine beaches, with a laid-back atmosphere perfect for unwinding.

Tioman Island

An island in the South China Sea, known for its clear waters, coral reefs and rich marine life. A popular spot for diving, snorkeling and relaxing in a tropical paradise with beautiful beaches and lush greenery.

Redang Island

A part of the Redang Marine Park, known for its crystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches. Perfect for diving, snorkeling, and enjoying the beauty of a protected marine environment with vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine life.

Pangkor Island

Pangkor Island, situated off the west coast of Perak, Malaysia, is a beautiful tropical retreat known for its serene beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine life. Visitors can enjoy activities like snorkeling or kayaking, immersing themselves in the island’s natural beauty and tranquil ambiance.

Cherating

A charming coastal town located in Pahang, Cherating is famous for its serene beaches, surfing, laid-back atmosphere and traditional villages. Visitors can enjoy a range of activities, from turtle watching and river cruises to exploring mangrove forests and participating in traditional batik workshops. Cherating offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure in a picturesque setting.

Semporna and Sipadan Island

Gateway to some of the world’s best diving spots, including Sipadan Island, which is renowned for its incredible marine biodiversity, pristine coral reefs and a chance to see sea turtles, sharks and a variety of tropical fish. Semporna itself is a charming coastal town with a vibrant local culture.

Nature of Malaysia

Nature enthusiasts find Malaysia a paradise with its diverse landscapes, from lush rainforests and towering mountains to stunning coastal areas. Highlights include the ancient Taman Negara rainforest, the majestic peaks of Mount Kinabalu and the wildlife-rich mangroves of Borneo. Malaysia’s Borneo region, in particular, offers unparalleled opportunities for exploring pristine habitats and encountering unique flora and fauna.

Cameron Highlands

A cool, mountainous region known for its tea plantations, strawberry farms and lush green landscapes. A refreshing escape from the heat, perfect for nature walks, farm visits and tea tasting. For more information about Cameron Highlands click here.

Taman Negara

Malaysia’s oldest national park, home to ancient rainforests, diverse wildlife and the Tahan River. Ideal for jungle trekking, wildlife spotting, and experiencing the world’s oldest rainforest, with activities like canopy walks and river cruises.

Gunung Mulu National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site in Sarawak, famous for its limestone karst formations and extensive cave systems. Offers unique caving adventures, trekking and the chance to see the world’s largest cave chamber, Sarawak Chamber.

Fraser’s Hill

A highland retreat located in Pahang, known for its cool climate, colonial-style architecture and lush forests. It offers a serene escape with a variety of nature trails, bird-watching spots and golf courses.

What is and isn’t prohibited in Malaysia

Do you love learning about culture through food while traveling? Malaysia is perfect for you, offering a delightful mix of diverse cultures and cuisines!

Traveling in Malaysia is generally safe and straightforward, but there are important regulations to keep in mind:

  • Exporting shells and corals, even those that appear dead, is strictly prohibited with potential fines, imprisonment and entry bans.
  • Possession of both soft and hard drugs carries severe penalties.
  • Tourists can carry limited quantities of cigarettes and alcohol, adhering to customs regulations.
  • Islamic law does not apply to tourists regarding rules and punishments.
  • Alcohol consumption is permitted in designated places like restaurants and hotels, but prohibited in public spaces. Enforcement varies by region and is stricter during Ramadhan.
  • Legal limits for driving include 22 micrograms per 100ml in breath, 50 micrograms per 100ml in blood, and 67 micrograms per 100ml in urine.”

15 FAQ about Malaysia

Didn’t find all the information you need for your trip to Malaysia? Here are some common questions and answers about Malaysia. If you still have questions, feel free to contact us using the form at the end of this article.

What are some unique souvenirs to buy in Malaysia?

Unique souvenirs from Malaysia include batik fabrics, pewter items from the Royal Selangor, traditional Malaysian handicrafts like songket and wau (traditional kites), and local food products such as durian snacks and spices.

Are there any specific etiquette rules for visiting Malaysian homes?

When visiting Malaysian homes, it’s polite to bring a small gift, such as fruit or sweets. Remove your shoes before entering and wait to be invited before sitting down.

Can I visit traditional longhouses in Malaysia?

Yes, traditional longhouses can be visited in Sarawak and Sabah on the island of Borneo. These longhouses offer insights into the traditional lifestyles of indigenous communities like the Iban and Kadazan-Dusun.

Is it possible to see fireflies in Malaysia?

Yes, firefly-watching tours are available in places like Kuala Selangor and Kota Tinggi in Malaysia. These tours take you on a boat ride to witness the magical display of fireflies lighting up the mangrove trees at night.

What are the medical facilities like in Malaysia?

Malaysia has government clinics and modern private medical facilities, especially in major cities. It is advisable to have travel insurance covering medical emergencies before traveling.

What are the shopping opportunities in Malaysia?

Malaysia offers diverse shopping experiences from modern malls in Kuala Lumpur to bustling markets like Petaling Street and Central Market. Look for unique handicrafts, textiles, and electronics.

Can I drink tap water in Malaysia?

It is advisable to drink bottled or boiled water in Malaysia to avoid potential stomach issues. Bottled water is widely available and affordable.

Are there any cultural etiquettes I should be aware of in Malaysia?

Respect local customs such as dressing modestly when visiting religious sites, removing shoes before entering homes or places of worship, and using your right hand for giving or receiving items. If you are a woman, do not shake hands with Muslim men unless they offer it themselves.

Can I use my mobile phone in Malaysia?

Yes, international roaming services are available in Malaysia. Alternatively, you can purchase a local SIM card at airports or convenience stores for data and calling services.

What are the options for eco-tourism in Malaysia?

Malaysia offers eco-tourism opportunities such as exploring the rainforests of Taman Negara, bird-watching in the Kinabatangan River area in Sabah, and visiting the turtle conservation projects in Terengganu and Sabah.

Can I see orangutans in the wild in Malaysia?

Yes, orangutans can be spotted in the wild in Malaysian Borneo, particularly in places like Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre in Sabah and Semenggoh Wildlife Centre in Sarawak.

What are the regulations for drones in Malaysia?

Small recreational drones are not required to be registered in Malaysia. More information can be found on the website Civil Aviation Authority of Malaysia.

What is the nightlife like in Malaysia?

Malaysia’s major cities like Kuala Lumpur and Penang offer vibrant nightlife scenes with rooftop bars, night markets, live music venues, and clubs. Alcohol is served in licensed establishments.

Can I hike in Malaysia?

Yes, Malaysia offers diverse hiking opportunities for all levels of hikers. Popular hiking destinations include Mount Kinabalu in Sabah, Gunung Ledang in Johor, and the challenging trails of Gunung Mulu National Park in Sarawak.

Which country is more budget-friendly, Malaysia or Thailand?

Both Malaysia and Thailand offer budget-friendly options for accommodation, food, and transportation. Prices can vary depending on the region and tourist season.

Other articles to help you plan a trip to Malaysia

Are you going to Malaysia? Check out the other articles that you might find useful in planning your trip:

Tours and activities in Langkawi that you might like

Planning a trip to Langkawi? Explore our tour options! Apart from the tours listed below, we can also capture unforgettable moments of your holiday with aerial photos and videos.

Embark on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of Langkawi island, packed with a diverse itinerary to cater to every interest. Begin your day with breakfast among locals, witness the traditional art of crafting hand woven Mengkuang mats, explore temples representing various religions, take photos at Langkawi’s iconic landmark, and rejuvenate at a refreshing waterfall. Afterward, indulge in a delightful lunch and unwind at a beachfront spot with stunning views before concluding your day with a visit to a local homemade virgin coconut oil factory.

Curious about Malaysian food? Wondering what specialties Langkawi has to offer? Looking for the best treats at the night market? Unsure how to order in local restaurants? Find out all this and more on a Food Tour. You’ll learn about local cuisine and discover the best places to eat in Langkawi.

Want to learn something new about traditional Malaysian crafts? Visit the Mengkuang workshop, where you can not only see how Mengkuang is made but also try it yourself. Apart from the workshop, enjoy traditional kuih (small snacks) and soak up the authentic kampung (village) atmosphere, a refreshing change from the typical tourist spots in Langkawi. Plus, take home a handmade souvenir from the workshop as a reminder of your unique experience.

Pulau Tuba, nestled within the Langkawi archipelago, remains a hidden treasure awaiting discovery. Unlike its bustling neighbor, tourism here is still in its infancy. Venture to Tuba and you’ll encounter authentic fishing villages, lush mangroves, grazing buffalo herds, captivating limestone and rock formations, empty beaches and rubber plantations. And no visit to Tuba is complete without savoring its culinary delight, the renowned local specialty, Mee Udang. Experience the untouched beauty and charm of Pulau Tuba before the world catches on to its allure.

Located just a 15-minute boat ride from Langkawi, Tuba Island will delight those who like to explore places away from the crowds. If you are the more active type, you can enjoy the unspoilt beauty of Tuba Island during two short treks. At the end of one of the treks, you’ll explore a cave with beautiful stalactite formations and jungle views. Second trek will reward you with spectacular views of Tuba and Dayang Bunting islands. At the end, you will enjoy a well-deserved reward of a fresh seafood lunch and relax on the beach.

Tama Waterfall lies concealed within the jungle, accessible only by boat and a short hike, so it’s a real hidden gem of Langkawi. This adventure promises not just a little exertion but also immense self-satisfaction, as you dip yourself in untouched natural beauty, enjoying the solitude of a secluded waterfall. Except the waterfall, discover a cave and lush mangroves, enhancing the enchanting experience.

Kubang Badak Mangrove Reserve is an alternative to Kilim Geopark for those who want to enjoy Langkawi’s nature in its purest form. Thanks to the absence of group tours, you can immerse yourself in the lush greenery of the mangroves without any distractions. After exploring the mangroves, you’ll enjoy delicious crab straight from the farm, learn about the homemade production of virgin coconut oil, and finally relax on the nearby beach, renowned for its fine sand and clear water.

Kilim is one of the three geoparks in Langkawi listed by UNESCO. Now you can explore its beauty during an afternoon private cruise among the mangroves to experience the breathtaking nature. In addition to cruising the mangroves, enjoy a local lunch, a refreshing swim in a waterfall and a sunset on the beach, often described as the most beautiful in Langkawi.

Not satisfied with lounging on the beach and would rather explore Langkawi’s stunning nature? Join us for a short trek to one of the peaks of Kilim Geopark, where you’ll enjoy breathtaking views of the endless green mangroves. After the trek, refresh yourself at a nearby waterfall and recharge with lunch at a local restaurant.

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Our tours are crafted from years of travel and work in the tourism industry. We know travelers seek not just popular attractions but also authentic experiences, like pristine nature, local life, food, and crafts—and that’s exactly what we offer. Our approach is simple: we collaborate with local businesses to help you discover Langkawi from a new perspective. This cooperation benefits everyone: you get a unique experience, and locals receive support to preserve their crafts. Sustainability is important to us, which is why we offer only private tours, dispose of waste responsibly, and never feed animals for entertainment. Thank you for your support and see you in Langkawi!

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  • Langkawi Guide: Transport, Weather, Attractions, Accommodation And Other Info

  • Koh Lipe Guide: Transfer From Langkawi, Money Exchange, Activities And Other Info

  • Malaysia Guide: Everything You Need To Know Before Your Holiday

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  • Malaysian Cuisine: A Variety To Delight Your Taste Buds

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